Although “bruxism” may not be a familiar term to most people, “tooth grinding” is. Tooth grinding (or bruxism) is the habit of grinding teeth and/or clenching one’s jaw, often unconsciously, and can affect people of all ages. It commonly occurs at night during sleep. Another common dental issue that can cause significant discomfort is a wisdom tooth causing jaw pain. Both conditions can lead to severe jaw pain, facial discomfort, and other complications if left untreated.
Symptoms of Wisdom Tooth Pain and Teeth Grinding
There are a number of symptoms and signs that can suggest you are suffering from either wisdom tooth pain or teeth grinding. A sufferer of bruxism will often experience facial pain, typically centered around the jaw, which can lead to earaches and contractions in the jaw muscles. Similarly, an impacted or infected wisdom tooth causing jaw pain may result in swollen gums, difficulty opening the mouth, and sharp pain radiating towards the ear and throat. If you experience persistent discomfort, it is advisable to consult a dentist for a thorough diagnosis.
Causes of Wisdom Tooth Pain and Teeth Grinding
The causes of grinding teeth are difficult to pinpoint but are often linked to stress, anxiety, or misalignment of the teeth. In children, bruxism may be related to facial pain or earaches but tends to resolve with age. In contrast, wisdom tooth causing jaw pain occurs when the wisdom teeth do not have enough room to emerge properly, leading to impaction. This condition can cause inflammation, infections, and even damage to adjacent teeth if left untreated.
Complications of Teeth Grinding and Wisdom Tooth Pain
Chronic teeth grinding can lead to several complications, such as worn-down enamel, loosened teeth, and increased sensitivity to hot and cold foods. In severe cases, it can result in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder, a condition that affects the hinge connecting the jaw to the skull.
Similarly, wisdom tooth causing jaw pain can lead to infections, cyst formation, and damage to surrounding teeth. If wisdom teeth become severely impacted, they may need to be surgically removed to prevent further complications.
Treatment Options for Wisdom Tooth Pain and Teeth Grinding
1. Consultation with a Dentist
If you suspect either teeth grinding or wisdom tooth pain, it is important to consult a dentist. X-rays can help determine the cause of your discomfort and the appropriate treatment.
2. Mouth Guard for Teeth Grinding
A mouth guard is a common remedy for bruxism. It prevents the teeth from grinding together, reducing wear and tear. Custom-made mouth guards provide the most comfort and effectiveness.
3. Pain Management for Wisdom Tooth Pain
Over-the-counter pain relievers, warm saltwater rinses, and applying cold compresses to the jaw can help alleviate wisdom tooth causing jaw pain. However, if the pain persists, surgical extraction may be necessary.
4. Stress Reduction Techniques
Since stress is a major factor in teeth grinding, relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, and deep breathing exercises can help reduce its occurrence.
5. Wisdom Tooth Extraction
If wisdom teeth are impacted and causing persistent pain, extraction may be the best solution. The cost of wisdom tooth extraction varies based on factors such as location, complexity of the procedure, and anesthesia type. On average, wisdom tooth removal costs range from $75 to $600 per tooth, with impacted extractions being on the higher end.
Conclusion
Both wisdom tooth causing jaw pain and bruxism can significantly impact daily life. Fortunately, there are multiple treatment options available, from simple pain management techniques to professional dental interventions. Whether you need a mouth guard for grinding or a wisdom tooth extraction, seeking prompt dental care can help alleviate discomfort and prevent further complications.
